![](\"https:\/\/slovaklinesmagazin.sk\/cms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/Discovery.jpg\")
<\/a><\/p>\nNa \u00favod sa patr\u00ed poveda\u0165, \u017ee aj v pr\u00edpade chupacaber s\u00fa v\u0161etky podrobnosti o ich vzh\u013eade \u010di v\u00fdskytu naviazan\u00e9 na svedeck\u00e9 v\u00fdpovede t\u00fdch, ktor\u00ed tvrdia, \u017ee \u0161elmu uvideli na vlastn\u00e9 o\u010di. \u010casto t\u00fdmto sp\u00f4sobom vysvet\u013euj\u00fa podozriv\u00fd \u00fahyn \u017eivo\u010d\u00edchov v dom\u00e1cich chovoch.
\nHlavne sliepok a k\u00f4z – Chupacabra v \u0161paniel\u010dine doslova znamen\u00e1 „vys\u00e1va\u010d k\u00f4z“.
\nToto ozna\u010denie kore\u0161ponduje so stavom, v ktorom s\u00fa ich obete ponechan\u00e9 – zdochliny zost\u00e1vaj\u00fa nedotknut\u00e9, vyzna\u010duj\u00fa sa v\u0161ak mas\u00edvnymi uhriznutiami na krku, ktor\u00fdmi je z tela von vyveden\u00e1 v\u0161etka krv.
\nKv\u00f4li z\u00e1\u013eube v \u010dervenom fluidu b\u00fdvaj\u00fa Chupacabra \u010dasto pova\u017eovan\u00e9 za druh up\u00edra, aj cez to, \u017ee odborn\u00edci na vampirick\u00e9 druhy upozor\u0148uj\u00fa, \u017ee tvorovia vyhovuj\u00faca popisu \u00fadajn\u00fdch svedkov nie s\u00fa a ani nem\u00f4\u017eu by\u0165 prisp\u00f4soban\u00ed na konzum\u00e1ciu \u017eivo\u010d\u00ed\u0161nej krvi vo ve\u013ekom.
\nNiektor\u00e9 druhy kom\u00e1rov alebo netopierov takto vybaven\u00ed s\u00fa, predstavu, \u017ee by podobn\u00e9 predispoz\u00edcie mala psovit\u00e1 \u0161elma, pova\u017euj\u00fa minim\u00e1lne za pochybn\u00fa.<\/p>\n
Pr\u00edbeh chupacab\u0159\u00edho m\u00fdtu za\u010d\u00edna u Madelyn Tolentino – man\u017eelky farm\u00e1ra z mesta Can\u00f3vanas v Portoriku.
\nKe\u010f ich rodinn\u00fdch hospod\u00e1rstiev za\u010dali su\u017eova\u0165 nevysvetlite\u013en\u00e9 \u00fatokmi na chovn\u00e9 zvierat\u00e1, nachom\u00fdtla sa jedn\u00e9ho ve\u010dera k stretnutie s desiv\u00fdm stvoren\u00edm, na ktor\u00e9 nikdy nezabudne – vzrastom cca 150 centimetrov, h\u013eadiaca na \u0148u obr\u00edmi \u010derveno svietiacimi okami a s ost\u0148ami vystupuj\u00facimi z chrbtice. Tvor sa pohyboval vzpriamene na dvoch noh\u00e1ch podobne ako \u010dlovek, ale ke\u010f zahl\u00e9dnul vy\u013eakan\u00fa farm\u00e1rku, dal sa na \u00fatek obdivuhodnou r\u00fdchlos\u0165ou po \u0161tyroch.<\/p>\n
Tolentino sa so svoj\u00edm z\u00e1\u017eitkom dostala a\u017e do celo\u0161t\u00e1tnej portorick\u00fd telev\u00edzie, a tak dala vznikn\u00fa\u0165 legende, ktor\u00e1 sa ve\u013emi r\u00fdchlo stala vir\u00e1lny.
\nO mnoho rokov nesk\u00f4r sa oblaky pochybnost\u00ed okolo kultov\u00e9 Chupacabra pok\u00fasil rozd\u00facha\u0165 Benjamin Radford, redaktor magaz\u00ednu Skeptical Inquirer, ktor\u00e9mu sa podarilo do celej roztodivn\u00e9 hist\u00f3rie vnies\u0165 trochu opodstatnen\u00fdch faktov.
\nOkrem in\u00e9ho dospel k z\u00e1veru, \u017ee vzh\u013ead Chupacabra pod\u013ea popisu Madelyn Tolentino a\u017e n\u00e1padne zodpoved\u00e1 podobe humanoidn\u00fdch mimozem\u0161\u0165anov z vtedy popul\u00e1rneho americk\u00e9ho sci-fi filmu Mutant (Species).
\nOd samotnej svedky\u0148a potom zistil nielen to, \u017ee tento film videla a je jeho fan\u00fa\u0161i\u010dkou, ale tie\u017e \u017ee sa tak stalo len kr\u00e1tko pred nahl\u00e1sen\u00edm okultn\u00e9ho incidentu. Medzi t\u00fdm si v\u0161ak mestsk\u00e1 legenda na\u0161la cestu za hranice ostrovn\u00e9ho \u0161t\u00e1tu.<\/p>\n
Je zauj\u00edmav\u00e9 sledova\u0165 premeny, ktor\u00fdch m\u00fdtus nadob\u00fada v kult\u00farnom prostred\u00ed r\u00f4znych regi\u00f3nov.
\nNapr\u00edklad v \u0161t\u00e1toch Latinskej Ameriky, predov\u0161etk\u00fdm spom\u00ednan\u00e9ho Portorika a \u010falej \u010cile, Argent\u00edny \u010di Mexika, sa pomerne skoro Chupacabra premenila z krvila\u010dn\u00e9ho up\u00edra v humanoidn\u00e9ho n\u00e1v\u0161tevn\u00edka z vesm\u00edru.
\nSilne tu zafungoval v tej dobe prevl\u00e1daj\u00face protiamerick\u00fd sentiment a \u010doskoro u\u017e kolovali zvesti o tom, \u017ee likvid\u00e1tori chovn\u00e9 zveri poch\u00e1dzaj\u00fa, \u010di u\u017e \u00famyselne alebo omylom, z laborat\u00f3ri\u00ed vesm\u00edrnej agent\u00fary NASA, ktor\u00e1 je bu\u010f neschopn\u00e1 nato\u013eko, \u017ee dovolila utiec\u0165 stvoren\u00edm p\u0159ivle\u010den\u00fdm z vesm\u00edru, alebo je cielene do Ju\u017enej Ameriky vysiela s cie\u013eom terorizova\u0165 miestne obyvate\u013estvo. Neodmyslite\u013enou s\u00fa\u010das\u0165ou t\u00fdchto kon\u0161pira\u010dn\u00fdch te\u00f3ri\u00ed bola aj obvineniam, \u017ee Chupacabra p\u00f4sob\u00ed do ur\u010ditej miery ako Guerilla partiz\u00e1ni – z farm\u00e1rskych zvierat ods\u00e1vaj\u00fa krv, aby ju Ameri\u010dania mohli laborat\u00f3rne modifikova\u0165 v\u00edrusom AIDS a n\u00e1sledne ju pou\u017ei\u0165 ako biologick\u00fa zbra\u0148.
\nUfol\u00f3govia boli z nespo\u010detn\u00fdm mo\u017enost\u00ed interpret\u00e1cie nad\u0161enie a \u010falej p\u0159i\u017eivil hyst\u00e9riu, ktor\u00e1 sa okolo chupacaber rozv\u00edrila.<\/p>\n
Podozriv\u00e9 \u00fahyny dobytka sa okolo roku 2004 za\u010dali objavova\u0165 aj v Spojen\u00fdch \u0161t\u00e1toch, predov\u0161etk\u00fdm v najju\u017enej\u0161om Texase. Tu v\u0161ak boli \u010doskoro podporen\u00e9 n\u00e1lezy m\u0155tvych tiel samotn\u00fdch \u00fato\u010dn\u00edkov – a napodiv sa opisy farm\u00e1rov dos\u0165 l\u00ed\u0161ili od p\u00f4vodn\u00fdch zkazy z Ju\u017enej Ameriky.
\nSeveroamerick\u00e1 Chupacabra vyzerala ako psovit\u00e1 \u0161elma. Jej dominantn\u00e9 znaky? Absencia ochlpenie, vyziabnut\u00e1 kompoz\u00edcie tela a hrub\u00e1 poko\u017eka evokuj\u00face rozsiahle pop\u00e1leniny. Texaskej farm\u00e1ra, ktor\u00ed sa viere v m\u00fdtick\u00fa be\u0161tiu tie\u017e oddali, nav\u0161t\u00edvil v r\u00e1mci svojho vy\u0161etrovania aj Benjamin Bradford. Vypchat\u00e1 tela \u00fadajn\u00fdch chupacaber tu na\u0161iel vystaven\u00e1 aj v nieko\u013ek\u00fdch lok\u00e1lnych m\u00faze\u00e1ch, \u010do mu umo\u017enilo dosta\u0165 niektor\u00e1 z nich na anal\u00fdzu DNA.<\/p>\n
A v\u00fdsledok bol pre mnoh\u00fdch zdrvuj\u00faca – genetick\u00fd k\u00f3d Chupacabra sa zo sto percent zhodoval z kojotov \u010di psami dingo. Teda regul\u00e1rnymi obyvate\u013emi tunaj\u0161\u00edch p\u00fa\u0161t\u00ed. Odborn\u00edci pri ich sk\u00faman\u00ed narazili na pr\u00edtomnos\u0165 z\u00e1ko\u017eky svrabovej, v miestnych podmienkach pomerne be\u017en\u00e9ho parazita. Jej p\u00f4sobenie potom vysvet\u013euje, pre\u010do bola ich tela tak zohyzdenie a zplundrovan\u00e1. Alas Chupacabra.
\nBradfordov\u00e1 vysvetlenie, ktor\u00fdch h\u013eadan\u00edm str\u00e1vil p\u00e4\u0165 rokov svojho \u017eivota, d\u00e1vaj\u00fa zmysel a objas\u0148uj\u00fa v\u0161etky ot\u00e1zky, ktor\u00e9 boli v s\u00favislosti s Chupacabra kladen\u00e9.
\nVysvet\u013euj\u00fa nielen to, \u017ee do roku 1995 neexistuje \u017eiadna or\u00e1lnej hist\u00f3rie, \u010do je u m\u00fdtu takejto masovosti a form\u00e1tu dos\u0165 zvl\u00e1\u0161tne, ale aj to, ako m\u00f4\u017eu r\u00f4zni svedkovia popisova\u0165 toho ist\u00e9ho pred\u00e1tora tak diametr\u00e1lne odli\u0161ne.
\n\u013dudia ako Madelyn Tolentino \u010di po\u010detn\u00ed Texask\u00ed ran\u010deri napriek tomu trvaj\u00fa na svojom, veria tomu, \u010do videli, a to si nenechaj\u00fa vyhovori\u0165. Je naozaj mo\u017en\u00e9, \u017ee Bradford v z\u00e1chvate skepticizmu podcenil niektor\u00e9 inform\u00e1cie a Chupacabra naozaj existuj\u00fa?
\n\u0164a\u017eko poveda\u0165, podobne ako u Loch Ness sa stali tak\u00fdm fenom\u00e9nom, \u017ee z \u013eudovej slovesnosti i popkult\u00fary pravdepodobne nikdy nezmizne. Programy ako Legendy divo\u010diny (Legends of the Wild), ktor\u00fd m\u00f4\u017eete na Discovery Channel sledova\u0165 od 20. decembra 2019 od 20:00, budeme v\u0161ak aj do bud\u00facnosti potrebova\u0165, aby sme neprepadli len jedn\u00e9mu senzacechtiv\u00e9ho uhla poh\u013eadu.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
B\u00e1jne pr\u00ed\u0161ery ako sne\u017en\u00fd mu\u017e Yetti alebo tajomn\u00e1 zr\u00fada dl\u00edc\u00ed na dne \u0161k\u00f3tskeho jazera Loch Ness dodnes fascinuj\u00fa tis\u00edce milovn\u00edkov nevyrie\u0161en\u00fdch h\u00e1daniek i profesion\u00e1lnych z\u00e1hadol\u00f3gov. T\u00e1to premisa sa stala z\u00e1kladom mnoh\u00fdch \u00faspe\u0161n\u00fdch telev\u00edznych dokumentov, 20. decembra 2019 bud\u00fa ma\u0165 na Discovery Channel premi\u00e9ru Legendy divo\u010diny (Legends of the Wild), v ktor\u00fdch sa dvojica expertov vrhne […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":84826,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[13,47,1,52,56,50],"tags":[131,130,132],"class_list":["post-84825","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-real-estate","category-film","category-nezaradene","category-outdoor","category-priroda","category-radim-vam","tag-chupacabra","tag-discovery","tag-myty-a-povery","eq-blocks"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.slovaklinesmagazin.sk\/cms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/84825","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.slovaklinesmagazin.sk\/cms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.slovaklinesmagazin.sk\/cms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.slovaklinesmagazin.sk\/cms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/7"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.slovaklinesmagazin.sk\/cms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=84825"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.slovaklinesmagazin.sk\/cms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/84825\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":84828,"href":"https:\/\/www.slovaklinesmagazin.sk\/cms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/84825\/revisions\/84828"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.slovaklinesmagazin.sk\/cms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/84826"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.slovaklinesmagazin.sk\/cms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=84825"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.slovaklinesmagazin.sk\/cms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=84825"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.slovaklinesmagazin.sk\/cms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=84825"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}