{"id":89956,"date":"2022-04-06T12:40:49","date_gmt":"2022-04-06T10:40:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/slovaklinesmagazin.sk\/cms\/?p=89956"},"modified":"2022-04-06T13:36:48","modified_gmt":"2022-04-06T11:36:48","slug":"vydajte-sa-hladat-staroveke-poklady-s-bettany-hughes","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.slovaklinesmagazin.sk\/cms\/2022\/04\/vydajte-sa-hladat-staroveke-poklady-s-bettany-hughes\/","title":{"rendered":"Vydajte sa h\u013eada\u0165 starovek\u00e9 poklady s Bettany Hughes"},"content":{"rendered":"

Bettany Hughes je zn\u00e1ma moder\u00e1torka historick\u00fdch dokumentov. Jej meno je z\u00e1rukou, \u017ee sa pri pozeran\u00ed dokumentu rozhodne nebudete nudi\u0165. To je aj pr\u00edpad nov\u00e9ho seri\u00e1lu Poklady s Bettany Hughes<\/strong>, ktor\u00fd bude ma\u0165 premi\u00e9ru 10. apr\u00edla o\u00a020:00 na telev\u00edznej stanici <\/strong>Viasat History<\/strong><\/a>.<\/p>\n

Profesorka Bettany Hughesov\u00e1 v obdob\u00ed pand\u00e9mie nav\u0161t\u00edvila mnoh\u00e9 historick\u00e9 miesta, ktor\u00e9 v\u00fdnimo\u010dne neboli obsypan\u00e9 turistami, a\u00a0tak ich mohla v\u00a0pokoji so svojim \u0161t\u00e1bom presk\u00fama\u0165.<\/p>\n

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Nav\u0161t\u00edvila tak napr\u00edklad \u00fato\u010disko Al\u017ebety II. na Malte, odhalila prekvapiv\u00e9 neandert\u00e1lske korene Gibralt\u00e1ru a\u00a0pozrela sa aj na to, ako pokra\u010duj\u00fa vykop\u00e1vky v\u00a0gr\u00e9ckom pal\u00e1ci Alexandra Ve\u013ek\u00e9ho.<\/p>\n

Moder\u00e1torka a expertka na hist\u00f3riou u\u017e v minulosti nav\u0161t\u00edvila mnoh\u00e9 sl\u00e1vne historick\u00e9 miesta ako napr\u00edklad Alexandriu, h\u013eadala pravdu o\u00a0demokracii v\u00a0At\u00e9nach alebo sa pok\u00fa\u0161ala odkry\u0165 tajomstv\u00e1 Star\u00e9ho Gr\u00e9cka. Jej najnov\u0161ie putovanie vo\u013ene nadv\u00e4zuje na predch\u00e1dzaj\u00face objavy. Kam sa pozrela tentokr\u00e1t?<\/p>\n

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Olympia: Hry, ktor\u00e9 mali pote\u0161i\u0165 Dia<\/strong><\/p>\n

Jedn\u00fdm z\u00a0miest, ktor\u00e9 s\u00fa za be\u017en\u00fdch okolnost\u00ed obsypan\u00e9 turistami, je aj gr\u00e9cke mesto Olympia, ktor\u00e9 je rodiskom p\u00f4vodn\u00fdch starovek\u00fdch olympijskych hier. \u00a0Olympia bola sv\u00e4ty\u0148ou hlavn\u00e9ho boha Dia a\u00a0konali sa v\u00a0nej \u0161portov\u00e9 z\u00e1pasy.<\/p>\n

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Tieto \u0161portov\u00e9 s\u00fa\u0165a\u017ee sledovalo takmer sto tis\u00edc div\u00e1kov. Samotn\u00ed atl\u00e9ti boli nah\u00ed, aby Diovi uk\u00e1zali, ako posledn\u00e9 \u0161tyri roky tr\u00e9novali. Samotn\u00e9 slovo gymnastika poch\u00e1dza z\u00a0gr\u00e9ckeho slova \u201egymnos\u201c, \u010do znamen\u00e1 \u201enah\u00fd\u201c. V\u00ed\u0165azi boli korunovan\u00ed a\u00a0dan\u00fd rok sa volal pod\u013ea ich mena.<\/p>\n

S\u00faboje boli brut\u00e1lne a\u00a0\u010dasto viedli k\u00a0zraneniam \u010di dokonca k\u00a0smrti. Minim\u00e1lne si to ka\u017ed\u00fd rok odniesla asi stovka b\u00fdkov, ktor\u00ed boli ritu\u00e1lne obetovan\u00ed a\u00a0n\u00e1sledne sp\u00e1len\u00ed na po\u010des\u0165 boha Dia.<\/p>\n

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Gibralt\u00e1r: Mal\u00e1 skala pln\u00e1 pokladov<\/strong><\/p>\n

Jeden z\u00a0dielov dokument\u00e1rneho seri\u00e1lu sa odohr\u00e1va na Gibralt\u00e1ri, malej skale na juhu Pyrenejsk\u00e9ho polostrova, ktor\u00e1 zaber\u00e1 plochu len 6,5 kilometrov \u0161tvorcov\u00fdch, ale zato je pln\u00e1 pokladov. Nach\u00e1dza sa tu napr\u00edklad takmer 200 jask\u00fd\u0148, z\u00a0ktor\u00fdch mnoh\u00e9 boli \u00fato\u010diskom neandert\u00e1lskeho \u010dloveka. Prv\u00e1 lebka dospel\u00e9ho Neandert\u00e1lca bola na Gibralt\u00e1ri n\u00e1jden\u00e1 v\u00a0roku 1848, ale tento Neandert\u00e1lec, ktor\u00e9ho v\u00a0minulosti ozna\u010dovali ako \u201eneandert\u00e1lskeho mu\u017ea\u201c, mal by\u0165 sk\u00f4r ozna\u010dovan\u00fd ako \u201eneandert\u00e1lska \u017eena\u201c.<\/p>\n

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T\u00edto \u013eudia navzdory v\u0161eobecne roz\u0161\u00edrenej predstave len nepre\u017e\u00edvali, ale dokonca aj tvorili. Na\u0161iel sa tu napr\u00edklad prec\u00edzne opracovan\u00fd kame\u0148 s\u00a0rytinou, ktor\u00e1 mohla ozna\u010dova\u0165 \u010doko\u013evek od mapy jaskyne cez \u00a0kon\u0161tel\u00e1ciu hviezd a\u017e po kme\u0148ov\u00fa zna\u010dku. Rytiny boli dostato\u010dne kvalitne spracovan\u00e9 na to, aby bolo mo\u017en\u00e9 predpoklada\u0165, \u017ee ich tvorca netvoril prv\u00fdkr\u00e1t.<\/p>\n

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V roku 2019 bol ne\u010faleko mora uskuto\u010dnen\u00fd \u010fal\u0161\u00ed prekvapiv\u00fd objav a\u00a0to stopa Neandert\u00e1lca, ktor\u00e1 poch\u00e1dzala z\u00a0pred pribli\u017ene 29 tis\u00edc rokov. \u010co znamen\u00e1, \u017ee t\u00e1to stopa je pribli\u017ene o\u00a010 tis\u00edci rokov mlad\u0161ia oproti dobe, kedy bola p\u00f4vodne uv\u00e1dzan\u00e1 doba vyhynutia Neandert\u00e1lcov.<\/p>\n

Malta: Strategick\u00fd ostrov v Stredozemnom mori<\/strong><\/p>\n

Malta je s\u00edce mal\u00e1, ale strategicky v\u00fdznamn\u00e1 v\u010faka svojmu umiestneniu v\u00a0srdci Stredozemn\u00e9ho mora. V roku 1565 na ostrov, ktor\u00fd m\u00e1 rozlohu 300 kilometrov \u0161tvorcov\u00fdch, za\u00fato\u010dila Osmansk\u00e1 r\u00ed\u0161a s\u00a0pribli\u017ene 40 tis\u00edcovou arm\u00e1dou. Samotn\u00fa Maltu br\u00e1nilo len 700 jeruzalemsk\u00fdch rytierov a\u00a08 tis\u00edc vojakov. Po\u010das krvavej bitky, ktor\u00e1 vypukla sa dokonca aj samotn\u00e9 more zafarbilo do \u010dervena.<\/p>\n

Obrancovia v\u0161ak osmansk\u00fa arm\u00e1du z\u00e1zra\u010dne odrazili a\u00a0na pr\u00edpadn\u00fd \u010fal\u0161\u00ed \u00fatok sa pripravili t\u00fdm, \u017ee na mieste polozni\u010denej pevnosti Sant\u2019 Angelo postavili nov\u00e9 opevnen\u00e9 mesto, ktor\u00e9 tvorilo aj podzemn\u00fd komplex tunelov. Ten mal skry\u0165 obyvate\u013eov v\u00a0pr\u00edpade \u010fal\u0161ieho konfliktu. Rytieri pritom mysleli na v\u0161etko \u010di u\u017e z\u00e1soby jedla, cisterny s\u00a0vodou alebo aj na potrebn\u00fa hygienu. Obyvate\u013estvo tak mohlo zosta\u0165 v\u00a0podzem\u00ed cel\u00e9 mesiace a\u00a0boli chr\u00e1nen\u00fd nie len pred vonkaj\u0161\u00edmi \u00fatokmi, ale tie\u017e pred epid\u00e9miami. Tak\u00e9to rie\u0161enie bolo do tej doby bezprecedentn\u00e9.<\/p>\n

Pod\u013ea Bettany Hughesov\u00e9 je podzemn\u00fd komplex pod pevnos\u0165ou Sant\u2019 Angelo jedn\u00fdm z\u00a0najv\u00e4\u010d\u0161\u00edch divov hist\u00f3rie, okrem in\u00e9ho, poukazuje aj na d\u00f4le\u017eit\u00fa vec a\u00a0to, \u017ee jedn\u00fdm z\u00a0najv\u00e4\u010d\u0161\u00edch zdrojov inov\u00e1cie je nutnos\u0165 \u010di potreba.<\/p>\n

\u010co n\u00e1m ukazuje, \u017ee na na\u0161u hist\u00f3riu by sme sa mali tie\u017e pozera\u0165 z\u00a0r\u00f4znych uhlov poh\u013eadov, aby sme pochopili z\u00e1mery a\u00a0d\u00f4vody na\u0161ich predkov. Aj t\u00fdmito t\u00e9mami sa zaober\u00e1 dokument\u00e1rny seri\u00e1l<\/p>\n

Poklady s Bettany Hughes<\/strong>. Poklady hist\u00f3rie toti\u017e dok\u00e1\u017eu hovori\u0165, sta\u010d\u00ed sa len zapo\u010d\u00fava\u0165. Tak\u017ee 10. apr\u00edla o\u00a020:00<\/strong> si nezabudnite naladi\u0165 telev\u00edznu stanicu <\/strong>Viasat History<\/strong><\/a>.<\/p>\n

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Bettany Hughes je zn\u00e1ma moder\u00e1torka historick\u00fdch dokumentov. Jej meno je z\u00e1rukou, \u017ee sa pri pozeran\u00ed dokumentu rozhodne nebudete nudi\u0165. To je aj pr\u00edpad nov\u00e9ho seri\u00e1lu Poklady s Bettany Hughes, ktor\u00fd bude ma\u0165 premi\u00e9ru 10. apr\u00edla o\u00a020:00 na telev\u00edznej stanici Viasat History. Profesorka Bettany Hughesov\u00e1 v obdob\u00ed pand\u00e9mie nav\u0161t\u00edvila mnoh\u00e9 historick\u00e9 miesta, ktor\u00e9 v\u00fdnimo\u010dne neboli obsypan\u00e9 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":89957,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[13,45,50],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-89956","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-real-estate","category-nas-tip","category-radim-vam","eq-blocks"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.slovaklinesmagazin.sk\/cms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/89956","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.slovaklinesmagazin.sk\/cms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.slovaklinesmagazin.sk\/cms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.slovaklinesmagazin.sk\/cms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/7"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.slovaklinesmagazin.sk\/cms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=89956"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.slovaklinesmagazin.sk\/cms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/89956\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":89964,"href":"https:\/\/www.slovaklinesmagazin.sk\/cms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/89956\/revisions\/89964"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.slovaklinesmagazin.sk\/cms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/89957"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.slovaklinesmagazin.sk\/cms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=89956"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.slovaklinesmagazin.sk\/cms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=89956"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.slovaklinesmagazin.sk\/cms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=89956"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}