{"id":90814,"date":"2022-08-02T09:55:53","date_gmt":"2022-08-02T07:55:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/slovaklinesmagazin.sk\/cms\/?p=90814"},"modified":"2022-08-02T09:55:53","modified_gmt":"2022-08-02T07:55:53","slug":"extremadura-krajina-dobyvatelov","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.slovaklinesmagazin.sk\/cms\/2022\/08\/extremadura-krajina-dobyvatelov\/","title":{"rendered":"Extremadura – krajina dobyvate\u013eov"},"content":{"rendered":"

Ne\u010faleko od hlavn\u00e9ho mesta Madridu sa rozklad\u00e1 krajina dobyvate\u013eov alebo kraj Extremadura. Pr\u00e1ve odtia\u013e toti\u017e poch\u00e1dzaj\u00fa sl\u00e1vni dobyvatelia ako Hern\u00e1n Cort\u00e9s, Francisco Pizarro, Pedro de Valvidia, Nu\u00f1ez de Balboa a \u010fal\u0161\u00ed.<\/p>\n

P\u00d4VABN\u00c9 TRUJILLO<\/strong>
\nIba dve hodiny od madridsk\u00e9ho letiska sa nach\u00e1dza Trujillo, najkraj\u0161ie mesto celej Extremadury. O\u010dar\u00ed v\u00e1s kamenn\u00e9 s\u00eddla s hrd\u00fdmi \u0161\u013eachtick\u00fdmi erbmi presl\u00e1ven\u00fdch conquistadorov, nedobytn\u00fd hrad na kopci, \u010dap\u00ed hniezda na kostoln\u00fdch ve\u017eiach aj Plaza Mayor.<\/p>\n

\"\"
Statue of Francisco Pizarro (Spanish explorer and conqueror of Peru) in Mayor Square of Trujillo. Caceres, Spain.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Je to jedno z najp\u00f4vabnej\u0161\u00edch n\u00e1mest\u00ed v celom \u0160panielsku. Dominuje mu jazdeck\u00e1 socha b\u00fdval\u00e9ho pastiera, ktorej k\u00f3pia stoj\u00ed \u010faleko za morom a\u017e v peru\u00e1nskej Lime, ktor\u00fa zalo\u017eil pr\u00e1ve Francisco Pizarro.<\/p>\n

\u010cere\u0161\u0148ov\u00fd raj<\/strong>
\nNie s\u00fa to ale len mest\u00e1, \u010d\u00edm Extremadura o\u010dar\u00ed ka\u017ed\u00e9ho turistu. Je to predov\u0161etk\u00fdm n\u00e1dhern\u00e1 pr\u00edroda. \u00dadolie Ambroz a Jerte s\u00fa vyhl\u00e1sen\u00e9 \u010dere\u0161\u0148ov\u00e9 z\u00e1hrady s viac ako dvoma mili\u00f3nmi \u010dere\u0161\u0148ov\u00fdch stromov, ktor\u00e9 ka\u017ed\u00fa jar premenia \u00fadolie na bieloskv\u00facu z\u00e1hradu. Z t\u00fdchto stromov sa tak isto vyr\u00e1baj\u00fa tie najkvalitnej\u0161ie dreven\u00e9 pl\u00e1vaj\u00face podlahy<\/strong><\/span><\/a>.<\/p>\n

DEHESA \u2013 \u00daCHVATN\u00c1 KRAJINA EXTREMADURY<\/strong>
\nNajcharakteristickej\u0161ia je pre Extremaduru takzvan\u00e1 dehesa, ktor\u00e1 pokr\u00fdva asi \u0161tvrtinu jej \u00fazemia. Ide o menej husto rast\u00face duby a medzi nimi rastie tr\u00e1va, neust\u00e1le sp\u00e1san\u00e1 dom\u00e1cimi zvieratami. Tak\u00e1 je dehesa. Ke\u010f sa to nap\u00ed\u0161e, nevyzer\u00e1 to pr\u00edli\u0161 atrakt\u00edvne, ale dehesa je \u00fachvatn\u00e1 krajina.<\/p>\n

\"\"
Dehesa<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Raz za \u010das sa vys\u00e1dzaj\u00fa obilniny, ktor\u00e9 s\u00fa vyu\u017e\u00edvan\u00e9 predov\u0161etk\u00fdm ako krmivo pre dobytok. V nasleduj\u00facich rokoch je p\u00f4da ponechan\u00e1 \u00fahorom, vyrast\u00fa zakrpaten\u00e9 krovisk\u00e1, ktor\u00e9 sa pomaly menia na bu\u0161 postupne sp\u00e1san\u00fa ovcami a kravami. A nielen t\u00fdmi. Tie\u017e mal\u00ed \u010dierni veprici vo\u013ene sa t\u00falaj\u00facou dehesou si pr\u00eddu na svoje. \u017div\u00ed sa bukvicami a \u0161unka z nich je naozaj t\u00e1 najlep\u0161ia.<\/p>\n

N\u00c1RODN\u00dd PARK MONFRAG\u00dcE \u2013 NAJV\u00c4\u010c\u0160\u00cd SUP\u00cd S\u00cdDLI\u0160TE SVETA<\/strong>
\nV \u0160panielsku \u017eije na dev\u00e4\u0165desiat percent v\u0161etk\u00fdch eur\u00f3pskych supov. Jedna z ve\u013ek\u00fdch sup\u00edch kol\u00f3ni\u00ed hniezdi pr\u00e1ve v n\u00e1rodnom parku Monfrag\u00fce. \u010c\u00edta viac ako p\u00e4\u0165sto p\u00e1rov supov bielohlav\u00fdch a cez tri stovky p\u00e1rov supov hned\u00fdch, \u010do je mo\u017eno naj\u0161ir\u0161ia popul\u00e1cia na svete.<\/p>\n

V parku Monfrag\u00fce sa tie\u017e nach\u00e1dza jeden z najsl\u00e1vnej\u0161\u00edch a najmenej dostupn\u00fdch kl\u00e1\u0161torov Panny M\u00e1rie Guadalupe, magick\u00e9 miesto nielen pre p\u00fatnikov.<\/p>\n

R\u00cdMSKA M\u00c9RIDA<\/strong>
\nKedysi sa volala Augusta Emerita a b\u00fdvala hlavn\u00fdm mestom r\u00edmskej provincie Lusit\u00e1nia. Re\u010d je o M\u00e9ride, ktor\u00e1 bola zalo\u017een\u00e1 v roku 25 pred n. l. veter\u00e1nmi arm\u00e1dy neskor\u0161ieho r\u00edmskeho cis\u00e1ra Augusta. M\u00e1lokde v Eur\u00f3pe je r\u00edmska hist\u00f3ria tak\u00e1 pr\u00edtomn\u00e1.
\nM\u00e9rida je pr\u00edjemn\u00e9 mesto, v ktorom je ka\u017ed\u00fd krok z\u00e1\u017eitkom. N\u00e1jdete tu napr\u00edklad najdlh\u0161\u00ed r\u00edmsky most na svete a r\u00edmske divadlo, ktor\u00e9 pojmulo \u0161es\u0165 tis\u00edc div\u00e1kov. V susedstve divadla sa potom nach\u00e1dza amfite\u00e1ter, v ktorom pred 15 tis\u00edcmi div\u00e1kmi bojovali udatn\u00ed gladi\u00e1tori.<\/p>\n

\"\"
Roman theatre, located in the archaeological ensemble of M\u00e9rida, one of the largest and most extensive archaeological sites in Spain<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Ne\u010faleko vchodu do historick\u00e9ho are\u00e1lu s divadlom a amfite\u00e1trom stoj\u00ed m\u00fazeum r\u00edmskeho umenia. Na mal\u00e9 juho\u0161panielske mesto m\u00e1 a\u017e neuverite\u013en\u00fa zbierku r\u00edmskeho umenia s 37 000 expon\u00e1tmi.<\/p>\n

NEZABUDNUTE\u013dN\u00c9 MESTO C\u00c1CERES<\/strong>
\nA \u010do potom C\u00e1ceres, mesto zap\u00edsan\u00e9 na zozname UNESCO. Ke\u010f sa vnor\u00edte do jeho ul\u00edc pln\u00fdch starobyl\u00fdch pal\u00e1cov, razom sa ocitnete v skuto\u010dnom stredoveku. Sple\u0165 uli\u010diek, hned\u00fd kame\u0148 a v\u0161ade \u010dap\u00ed hniezda. Je \u013eahk\u00e9 si predstavi\u0165 klapot kop\u00fdt na stredovekom dl\u00e1\u017eden\u00ed a rytiera v plnej zbroji, ako sa vyd\u00e1va na \u010falek\u00fa v\u00fdpravu do z\u00e1moria.<\/p>\n

Asi 14 km z\u00e1padne od C\u00e1ceres le\u017e\u00ed pr\u00edrodn\u00fd pam\u00e4tn\u00edk Los Barruecos, zvl\u00e1\u0161tna krajina pln\u00e1 \u017eulov\u00fdch skal\u00edsk a vodn\u00fdch n\u00e1dr\u017e\u00ed, ktor\u00e9 \u013eudia v t\u00fdchto miestach stavaj\u00fa u\u017e od 16. storo\u010dia. Pani pr\u00edroda tu vzala do ruky dl\u00e1to a vytvorila zo skal\u00edsk n\u00e1dhern\u00e9 bizarn\u00e9 plastiky.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Zdroj: https:\/\/www.delfintravel.cz\/
\nFoto: depostphotos<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Ne\u010faleko od hlavn\u00e9ho mesta Madridu sa rozklad\u00e1 krajina dobyvate\u013eov alebo kraj Extremadura. Pr\u00e1ve odtia\u013e toti\u017e poch\u00e1dzaj\u00fa sl\u00e1vni dobyvatelia ako Hern\u00e1n Cort\u00e9s, Francisco Pizarro, Pedro de Valvidia, Nu\u00f1ez de Balboa a \u010fal\u0161\u00ed. P\u00d4VABN\u00c9 TRUJILLO Iba dve hodiny od madridsk\u00e9ho letiska sa nach\u00e1dza Trujillo, najkraj\u0161ie mesto celej Extremadury. O\u010dar\u00ed v\u00e1s kamenn\u00e9 s\u00eddla s hrd\u00fdmi \u0161\u013eachtick\u00fdmi erbmi presl\u00e1ven\u00fdch […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":90818,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[58,13,56,50],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-90814","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-architektura","category-real-estate","category-priroda","category-radim-vam","eq-blocks"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.slovaklinesmagazin.sk\/cms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/90814","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.slovaklinesmagazin.sk\/cms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.slovaklinesmagazin.sk\/cms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.slovaklinesmagazin.sk\/cms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/7"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.slovaklinesmagazin.sk\/cms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=90814"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.slovaklinesmagazin.sk\/cms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/90814\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":90821,"href":"https:\/\/www.slovaklinesmagazin.sk\/cms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/90814\/revisions\/90821"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.slovaklinesmagazin.sk\/cms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/90818"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.slovaklinesmagazin.sk\/cms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=90814"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.slovaklinesmagazin.sk\/cms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=90814"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.slovaklinesmagazin.sk\/cms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=90814"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}