{"id":91487,"date":"2023-01-11T18:21:11","date_gmt":"2023-01-11T16:21:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/slovaklinesmagazin.sk\/cms\/?p=91487"},"modified":"2023-01-11T18:21:11","modified_gmt":"2023-01-11T16:21:11","slug":"prekvapive-zakutia-hanoja","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.slovaklinesmagazin.sk\/cms\/2023\/01\/prekvapive-zakutia-hanoja\/","title":{"rendered":"Prekvapiv\u00e9 z\u00e1kutia Hanoja"},"content":{"rendered":"

Je marcov\u00fd podve\u010der as bat\u00f4\u017ekami na chrbte vyskakujeme z autobusu v centre Hanoja, kam ved\u00fa na\u0161e prv\u00e9 kroky na ceste po Vietname. Hne\u010f za prv\u00fdm rohom u\u017easnuto stoj\u00edme pred novogotickou katedr\u00e1lou a za druh\u00fdm rohom om\u00e1men\u00ed neodolate\u013enou v\u00f4\u0148ou sad\u00e1me k miske s najlep\u0161\u00edm bunchom, ktor\u00e9 sme kedy ochutnali. A ani na\u010falej n\u00e1s severovietnamsk\u00e1 metropola neprest\u00e1va prekvapova\u0165.<\/p>\n

No\u010dn\u00fd \u017eivot v Hanoji<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u010ci u\u017e vyh\u013ead\u00e1vate bujar\u00fd no\u010dn\u00fd \u017eivot alebo nie, ten v Hanoji mus\u00edte po\u010das va\u0161ej dovolenky vo Vietname za\u017ei\u0165. D\u00e1 sa poveda\u0165, \u017ee sple\u0165 uli\u010diek star\u00e9ho mesta je jedn\u00fdm ve\u013ek\u00fdm barom pod hol\u00fdm nebom. Podniky nalepen\u00e9 jeden ved\u013ea druh\u00e9ho sa neobmedzuj\u00fa na priestor vo vn\u00fatri, ale prelievaj\u00fa sa so svojimi mal\u00fdmi stol\u010dekmi von na ulici. V\u0161ade sa pop\u00edja a \u017eivo konverzuje. Tu sa oz\u00fdva b\u00farliv\u00fd potlesk pre \u010fal\u0161iu hviezdu karaoke baru, t\u00fa zasa romantick\u00e1 klav\u00edrna hudba. A \u010do je tu hlavn\u00fdm hitom? Okrem \u010dapovan\u00e9ho piva, ktor\u00ed Vietnamci radi pij\u00fa s \u013eadom, sl\u00fa\u017eia na rozpr\u00fadenie z\u00e1bavy \u201echechtacie bal\u00f3niky\u201c. Sta\u010d\u00ed vd\u00fdchnu\u0165 ich obsah s oxidom dusi\u010dit\u00fdm, zadr\u017ea\u0165 dych a po tv\u00e1ri sa rozlieva prekvapen\u00fd \u00fasmev, ktor\u00fd zakr\u00e1tko prech\u00e1dza v hur\u00f3nsky smiech. Bizarn\u00e9, ale \u00faplne leg\u00e1lne.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Obchod s \u00fasmevom<\/strong><\/p>\n

R\u00e1no by ste tie ist\u00e9 uli\u010dky takmer nespoznali. V\u0161ade s\u00fa zatiahnut\u00e9 \u017eal\u00fazie a len p\u00e1r postavi\u010diek zamet\u00e1 na chodn\u00edku stopy po no\u010dnom raji. Mestsk\u00fd ruch sa presunul o k\u00fasok \u010falej, do ul\u00edc bl\u00edzko jazera Hoan Kiem. Tu sa len utvrd\u00edte v tom, \u010do u\u017e ste predt\u00fdm vedeli: Vietnamci s\u00fa roden\u00ed obchodn\u00edci. V \u0161tvrti Buo Sau Pho Phuong navy\u0161e t\u00e1to vlastnos\u0165 nadob\u00fada nov\u00fd v\u00fdznam, preto\u017ee v ka\u017edej ulici sa pred\u00e1va len jeden druh produktov. Nielen, \u017ee tu zostali zachovan\u00e9 n\u00e1zvy ul\u00edc pod\u013ea p\u00f4vodn\u00fdch remeseln\u00fdch cechov, ale aj dnes s\u00fa v nich obchody poskladan\u00e9 tematicky. V jednej ulici tak mo\u017eno n\u00e1jdete len obchody s obuvou, v \u010fal\u0161ej s elektronikou, v inej s hra\u010dkami alebo slne\u010dn\u00fdmi okuliarmi.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

T\u00ed, ktor\u00ed nemali \u0161\u0165astie na vlastn\u00fd obchod, korzuj\u00fa po meste a pred\u00e1vaj\u00fa svoj tovar na pojazdn\u00fdch st\u00e1nkoch alebo dvoch ko\u0161och zavesen\u00fdch na ty\u010di polo\u017eenej na ramene. Pr\u00edjemn\u00e9 je to, \u017ee sa po cudzincoch nevrhaj\u00fa \u017eiadni ziskuchtiv\u00ed predajcovia, ako to \u010dasto je v in\u00fdch \u00e1zijsk\u00fdch krajin\u00e1ch. \u00dasmevy tu ale ne\u0161etria, tak\u017ee ich s ve\u013ekou pravdepodobnos\u0165ou o exotick\u00e9 ovocie alebo vypr\u00e1\u017ean\u00fa desiatu radi po\u017eiadate sami.<\/p>\n

Pozostatky vietnamskej hist\u00f3rie<\/strong><\/p>\n

To u\u017e sa ale dost\u00e1vame do historick\u00e9ho centra Hanoja. Typickou z\u00e1stavbou s\u00fa \u00fazke domy, ktor\u00e9 zdobia balk\u00f3niky s kvetin\u00e1\u010di rovnako ako \u010dierne liany v podobe elektrick\u00fdch k\u00e1blov. Na pr\u00edzem\u00ed \u010dasto maj\u00fa rozko\u0161n\u00e9 dizajnov\u00e9 kaviarne s mal\u00fdmi stoli\u010dkami a obrovsk\u00fdmi vitr\u00ednami, z ktor\u00fdch m\u00f4\u017eete pozorova\u0165 ruch ulice. Samozrejme tie\u017e nech\u00fdba nieko\u013eko monument\u00e1lnych stavieb sp\u00e4t\u00fdch s bohat\u00fdmi vietnamsk\u00fdmi dejinami. Mesto bolo zalo\u017een\u00e9 u\u017e v 3. storo\u010d\u00ed a jeho jadro rozkvitlo najm\u00e4 za franc\u00fazskej koloni\u00e1lnej vl\u00e1dy. Aj ke\u010f ve\u013emi neblaho odnieslo bombardovanie po\u010das vojny v Indo\u010d\u00edne, zostali tu zachoval\u00e9 kr\u00e1sne pagody, konfuci\u00e1nske chr\u00e1my aj elegantn\u00e9 \u00faradn\u00e9 budovy.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

N\u00e1s o\u010daril Ngoc Son, teda Chr\u00e1m nefritovej hory na jednom z dvoch mal\u00fdch ostrov\u010dekov na jazere Hoan Kiem. Vedie k nemu \u010derveno natret\u00fd most\u00edk, ktor\u00fd je ve\u010der kr\u00e1sne nasvieten\u00fd. Miesto p\u00f4sob\u00ed harmonicky aj napriek pr\u00edtomnosti \u010fal\u0161\u00edch n\u00e1v\u0161tevn\u00edkov. Mnoh\u00ed z nich sa prich\u00e1dzaj\u00fa pomodli\u0165 k prekr\u00e1sne zdoben\u00e9mu olt\u00e1ru alebo obdivova\u0165 obrovsk\u00fa nabalzamovan\u00fa korytna\u010dku, ktor\u00e1 jazero ob\u00fdvala. Jej predchodky\u0148a z legendy sa vraj kedysi vynorila z jazera s k\u00fazeln\u00fdm me\u010dom, ktor\u00fd pomohol vyhna\u0165 okupantov zo zeme.<\/p>\n

Moto d\u017eungla a prech\u00e1dzanie cesty<\/strong><\/p>\n

Cel\u00e9 jazero a zele\u0148 na jeho brehoch je pr\u00edjemnou o\u00e1zou pokoja uprostred mestskej d\u017eungle. Aby ste sa v\u0161ak k nemu dostali, mus\u00edte prejs\u0165 cestou, po ktorej sa nepretr\u017eite val\u00ed sple\u0165 motoriek, \u00e1ut, motoriek, bicyklov a \u010fal\u0161\u00edch motoriek. Zd\u00e1 sa, \u017ee sa predbiehaj\u00fa, komu to tr\u00fabi viac. Hoci sa to ani pri najmen\u0161om nezd\u00e1, tento chaos je v skuto\u010dnosti ve\u013emi organizovan\u00fd. Ak uprostred tej vravy stoj\u00edte na prechode a neviete, ako ho prekona\u0165 bez ujmy, sk\u00faste to pozera\u0165 od miestnych: vydaj\u00fa sa do tej vravy pomal\u00fdm tempom, nezastavuj\u00fa a st\u00e1le udr\u017euj\u00fa o\u010dn\u00fd kontakt s vodi\u010dmi. Naozaj to funguje.<\/p>\n

Nabalzamovan\u00fd Ho \u010ci Min, vodn\u00e9 draci a \u010fal\u0161ie l\u00e1kadl\u00e1<\/strong><\/p>\n

Niet poch\u00fdb o tom, \u017ee v Hanoji by sa dal str\u00e1vi\u0165 minim\u00e1lne t\u00fd\u017ede\u0148 a nachodi\u0165 desiatky kilometrov, a ve\u010der pou\u017eiva\u0165 mas\u00e1\u017ene stroje<\/a> na unaven\u00e9 nohy. \u010co si rozhodne nenecha\u0165 ujs\u0165, je stroh\u00fd komplex Ho \u010ci Minovho m\u00fazea a mauz\u00f3lea. Nabalzamovan\u00fd vodca a bojovn\u00edk za n\u00e1rodn\u00e9 oslobodenie Vietnamu sa te\u0161\u00ed st\u00e1le nesmiernej \u00facte. Ke\u010f prech\u00e1dzate okolo jeho tela, je potrebn\u00e9 sa dr\u017ea\u0165 v plynulom dvojstupe, vybra\u0165 ruky z vreciek a nasadi\u0165 dostato\u010dne v\u00e1\u017eny v\u00fdraz. Na v\u0161etko dohliada str\u00e1\u017e, ktor\u00e1 bud\u00ed n\u00e1le\u017eit\u00fd re\u0161pekt. Ne\u010faleko odtia\u013e stoj\u00ed aj Prezidentsk\u00fd pal\u00e1c a sl\u00e1vna jednopilierov\u00e1 pagoda, jeden zo symbolov Vietnamu.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

A potom je tu divadlo vodn\u00fdch b\u00e1bok. S\u00edce trochu zav\u00e1\u0148a turistickou pascou, ale vstupn\u00e9 nie je vysok\u00e9 a divadlo je to celkom nev\u0161edn\u00e9. Hladinu na javisku rozv\u00edria dreven\u00e9 postavi\u010dky vo farebn\u00fdch kost\u00fdmoch a draci chrliaci vodu. Za sprievodu rytmickej hudby a farebn\u00fdch reflektorov rozpr\u00e1vaj\u00fa pr\u00edbeh, ktor\u00fd nepotrebuje slov\u00e1. V neposlednom rade sa pozn\u00e1vanie Hanoja tie\u017e nezaob\u00edde bez ochutn\u00e1vania v\u0161emo\u017en\u00fdch dobr\u00f4t pouli\u010dnej kuchyne \u2013 \u010do tak sk\u00fasi\u0165 z\u00e1vitky v ban\u00e1novom liste, m\u00e4so na \u0161p\u00edze \u010di bagetky bahn mi ba?<\/p>\n

Viacej inform\u00e1ci\u00ed na: https:\/\/bit.ly\/3Qw1rF6
\nZdroj: http:\/\/kolemsveta.cz\/
\nFoto: Flickr, Wikimedia Commons<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Je marcov\u00fd podve\u010der as bat\u00f4\u017ekami na chrbte vyskakujeme z autobusu v centre Hanoja, kam ved\u00fa na\u0161e prv\u00e9 kroky na ceste po Vietname. Hne\u010f za prv\u00fdm rohom u\u017easnuto stoj\u00edme pred novogotickou katedr\u00e1lou a za druh\u00fdm rohom om\u00e1men\u00ed neodolate\u013enou v\u00f4\u0148ou sad\u00e1me k miske s najlep\u0161\u00edm bunchom, ktor\u00e9 sme kedy ochutnali. A ani na\u010falej n\u00e1s severovietnamsk\u00e1 metropola neprest\u00e1va […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":91488,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[13,52],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-91487","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-real-estate","category-outdoor","eq-blocks"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.slovaklinesmagazin.sk\/cms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/91487","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.slovaklinesmagazin.sk\/cms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.slovaklinesmagazin.sk\/cms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.slovaklinesmagazin.sk\/cms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/7"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.slovaklinesmagazin.sk\/cms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=91487"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.slovaklinesmagazin.sk\/cms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/91487\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":91493,"href":"https:\/\/www.slovaklinesmagazin.sk\/cms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/91487\/revisions\/91493"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.slovaklinesmagazin.sk\/cms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/91488"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.slovaklinesmagazin.sk\/cms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=91487"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.slovaklinesmagazin.sk\/cms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=91487"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.slovaklinesmagazin.sk\/cms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=91487"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}